Determinación de índices reales de consumo de combustible en el laboreo de un fluvisol en la Empresa de Cultivos Varios “Paquito Rosales Benítez”
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Abstract
El trabajo fue realizado en la Unidad Básica de Producción Cooperativa “El Palmar” perteneciente a la Empresa de Cultivos Varios “Paquito Rosales Benítez” del municipio de Yara, provincia de Granma. La investigación se llevó a cabo en el período de abril del 2007 a enero del 2008, el método utilizado fue el analítico investigativo. Se evaluaron los conjuntos máquina tractor que intervienen en la realización de labores preparación de suelos para el cultivo de raíces y tubérculos. Se realizaron 30 observaciones para cada uno de los conjuntos, evaluando el consumo de combustible. Se determinaron los índices reales de consumo de combustible por conjuntos y labores en un fluvisol. El menor consumo de combustible (14,9 L ha-1) se obtiene para la labor de rotura con el conjunto formado por el tractor T-150 K y el Subsolador Bayamo Modificado.
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