Head Loss and Pressure Head in Central Pivots for Citrus Irrigation

Main Article Content

Kaddiel Fernández Hung
Pável Vargas Rodríguez
Jorge Carlos Armas Baño
Alberto Méndez Jocik

Resumo

Irrigation of citrus plantations contributes to obtaining profitable harvests and for this, central pivot machines are used, among other techniques. The equations for calculating head loss and pressure head, available for center pivots with full coverage irrigation, do not provide sufficiently accurate results on irrigation machines configured for citrus. The objective of the present study is to develop new mathematical expressions for the calculation of head loss and pressure head in central pivots configured for citrus irrigation. The equations of these two hydraulic parameters are presented, which guarantee sufficient precision, validated by field measurements.

Article Details

Como Citar
Fernández Hung, K., Vargas Rodríguez, P., Armas Baño, J. C., & Méndez Jocik, A. (2024). Head Loss and Pressure Head in Central Pivots for Citrus Irrigation. Revista Ciencias Técnicas Agropecuarias, 33(4), https://cu-id.com/2177/v33n4e01. Obtido de https://revistas.unah.edu.cu/index.php/rcta/article/view/1966
Secção
Artículos Originales

Referências

ALBANI, L.; PALENTINI, L.: Country Case Study. Working to Zero Hunger: Zimbabwe, [en línea], Ed. CESVI, Bergamo, Italy, 14 p., 2016, Disponible en: https://www. cesvi.eu/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/Country-Case-Study-Zimbabwe.pdf.

ALBRIGO, L.G.; STELINSKI, L.L.; TIMMER, L.W.: Citrus, no. solc. SB369 .A572 2019, ser. Crop production science in horticulture, no. ser. 29, Ed. CABI, Second ed., Boston, MA, 314 p., 2019, ISBN: 978-1-84593-815-4.

ANWAR, A.A.: “Correction Factors for Center Pivots with End Guns”, Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, 126(2): 113-118, 2000, DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(2000)126:2(113), Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(2000)126:2(113).

BAPTISTA, V.B. da S.; COLOMBO, A.; BARBOSA, B.D.S.; ALVARENGA, L.A.; DIOTTO, A.V.: “Pressure Distribution on Center Pivot Lateral Lines: Analytical Models Compared to EPANET 2.0”, Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, 146(8): 04020025, 2020, DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)IR.1943-4774.0001488, Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)IR.1943-4774.0001488.

BAPTISTA, V.B. da S.; COLOMBO, A.; TEIXEIRA, T.H.B.; SANTOS, P.A.B. dos; DIOTTO, A.V.; FARIA, L.C.: “Influência do canhão final na distribuição de pressão e vazão da linha lateral de um pivô central”, IRRIGA, 1(1): 8-17, 2019a, ISSN: 1808-8546, DOI: 10.15809/irriga.2019v1n1p8-17, Disponible en: https://revistas.fca.unesp.br/index.php/irriga/article/view/3901.

BAPTISTA, V.B. da S.; CÓRCOLES, J.I.; COLOMBO, A.; MORENO, M.Á.: “Feasibility of the Use of Variable Speed Drives in Center Pivot Systems Installed in Plots with Variable Topography”, Water, 11(10): 2192, 2019b, ISSN: 2073-4441, DOI: 10.3390/w11102192, Disponible en: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/11/10/2192.

CHU, S.T.; MOE, D.L.: “Hydraulics of a Center Pivot System”, Transactions of the ASAE, 15(5): 894-0896, St. Joseph, MI, 1972, ISSN: 0001-2351, DOI: 10.13031/2013.38034, Disponible en: https://elibrary.asabe.org/abstract.asp?aid=38034&t=3.

COELHO, E.; COELHO FILHO, M.; SIMÕES, W.; COELHO, Y.: “Irrigation for citrus in the northeast of Brazil”, Laranja, 27(2): 297-320, 2006.

FERNÁNDEZ-HUNG, K.; FUENTES-ELÍAS, I.; FAJARDO-NÚÑEZ, D.; MARTÍNEZ-MATAMOROS, J.; ROSABAL-MOJENA, R.; ÁLVAREZ-ARÉVALO, E.; GUEVARA-PÉREZ, D.: “Manejo del riego con máquina de pivote central en plantaciones jóvenes de cítricos de la Empresa Agropecuaria “Jiguaní””, CitriFrut, 36(2): 26-38, 2019, ISSN: 1607-5072.

FERNÁNDEZ-HUNG, K.; VARGAS-RODRÍGUEZ, P.; CUETO-RODRÍGUEZ, J.R.; BROWN-MANRIQUE, O.N.: “Capacity of center pivot systems and emitter discharges for citrus irrigation. A case study”, INGE CUC, 18(1): 105-113, 2022, ISSN: 2382-4700, DOI: 10.17981/ingecuc.18.1.2022.09, Disponible en: https://revistas cientificas.cuc.edu.co/ingecuc/article/view/4123.

KELLER, J.; BLIESNER, R.D.: Sprinkle and trickle irrigation, Ed. Springer Science and Business Media, New York, USA, 652 p., 1990, ISBN: 978-1-4757-1425-8.

KINCAID, D.C.; HEERMANN, D.F.: “Pressure Distribution on a Center-Pivot Sprinkler Irrigation System”, Transactions of the ASAE, 13(5): 556-0558, St. Joseph, MI, 1970, ISSN: 0001-2351, DOI: 10.13031/2013.38662, Disponible en: https://elibrary.asabe. org/abstract.asp?aid=38662&t=3.

MELO, O.O.; LÓPEZ, L.A.; MELO, S.E.: Diseño de Experimentos. Métodos y Aplicaciones., Ed. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Segunda ed., Bogotá, 675 p., 2020, ISBN: 978-958-701-815- 8.

REDDY, J.M.; APOLAYO, H.: “Friction Correction Factor For Center‐Pivot Irrigation Systems”, Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, 114(1): 183-185, 1988, ISSN: 0733-9437, DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(1988)114:1(183), Disponible en: https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/%28ASCE%290733-9437%281988 %29114%3A1%28183%29.

SCALOPPI, E.J.; ALLEN, R.G.: “Hydraulics of Center‐Pivot Laterals”, Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, 119(3): 554-567, 1993, ISSN: 0733-9437, DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(1993)119:3(554), Disponible en: https://ascelibrary.org/ doi/10.1061/%28ASCE%290733-9437%281993%29119%3A3%28554%29.

SEYEDZADEH, A.; PANAHI, A.; MAROUFPOOR, E.; LIAGHAT, A.: “Analytical Head Loss Equation of Center-Pivot Irrigation System”, Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, 147(7): 06021004, 2021, ISSN: 1943-4774, DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)IR.1943-4774.0001588, Disponible en: https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061 /%28ASCE%29IR.1943-4774.0001588.

TABUADA, M.A.: “Friction Head Loss in Center-Pivot Laterals with Single Diameter and Multidiameter”, Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, 140(10): 04014033, 2014, DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)IR.1943-4774.0000755, Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)IR.1943-4774.0000755.

VALIANTZAS, J.D.; DERCAS, N.: “Hydraulic Analysis of Multidiameter Center-Pivot Sprinkler Laterals”, Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, 131(2): 137-146, 2005, ISSN: 0733-9437, DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(2005)131:2(137), Disponible en: https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/%28ASCE%290733-9437%282005 %29131%3A2%28137%29.

VALMONT IRRIGATION: Orchard Planning, [en línea], Ed. Valmont Industries, Inc., Valley, NE 68064, USA, 2019, Disponible en: https://az276020.vo.msecnd.net/valmont production/docs/librariesprovider120/soluciones-para-cultivos-y-granjas/sp1039-0819-orchard-planning_brochure_low_spreads.pdf?sfvrsn=d21a1139_4.

ZANINI, J.R.; PAVANI, L.C.; DA SILVA, J.A.A.: Irrigação em Citros, Ed. FUNEP, Jaboticabal, 35 p., 1998.

Artigos mais lidos do(s) mesmo(s) autor(es)