Energy Potential of the biodigestor Installed in the Santa Barbara Farm, Sumapaz Province, Colombia

Main Article Content

Yanoy Morejón-Mesa
Vilma Moreno-Melo
Diego Andrés Abril-Herrera

Resumo

This research is oriented towards determining the energy potential of a biodigester installed on the Santa Bárbara farm, which is located in the Sumapaz province, Colombia. For this, the existing animal species in the scenario is determined, which will contribute organic waste to the biodigester, the number of animals is also determined, considering the herd movement, which would make it possible to determine the biomass generated daily, with the purpose of establishing the sizing of the appropriate biodigester technology and knowing the behavior of the energy parameters. Among the main results obtained, it was evidenced that the biodigester installed by the producer is not capable of assimilating the biomass generated daily, due to the number of existing animals; noting that despite the fact that only approximately 35% of the energy potential is used, due to the dimensioning of the anaerobic digestion technology (tubular polyethylene biodigester) installed in the Santa Bárbara farm, despite this it is shown that it contributes to saving energy and the conservation and preservation of the environment. However, if the biodigester designed in the research were installed, the energy potential would be used 100%, validating that the adequate dimensioning of the anaerobic digestion technology is proportional to the energy savings to be obtained in agricultural units.

Article Details

Como Citar
Morejón-Mesa, Y., Moreno-Melo, V., & Abril-Herrera, D. A. (2022). Energy Potential of the biodigestor Installed in the Santa Barbara Farm, Sumapaz Province, Colombia. Revista Ciencias Técnicas Agropecuarias, 31(3). Obtido de https://revistas.unah.edu.cu/index.php/rcta/article/view/1639
Secção
Artículos Originales

Referências

ARAUZO, J.; BIMBELA, F.; ÁBREGO, J.; SÁNCHEZ, J.; GONZALO, A.: “Introducción a las tecnologías de aprovechamiento de biomasa”, Boletín GEC-033-A01, Universidad de Zaragoza, España, 33, 2014.

BANSAL, V.; TUMWESIGE, V.; SMITH, J.U.: “Water for small‐scale biogas digesters in Sub‐Saharan Africa”, GCB Bioenergy, 9(2): 339-357, 2017, ISSN: 1757-1693, e-ISSN: 1757-1707.

BIOGAS ASSOCIATION OTTAWA: Biogas Association Ottawa Municipal guide to biogas, [en línea], Biogas Association, Ottawa, Canada, 2015, Disponible en: https://biogasassociation.ca/resources/municipal guide to biogas, [Consulta: 4 de junio de 2016].

FLOTATS, R.X.; CAMPOS, P.E.; PALATSI, C.J.; BONMATÍ, B.A.: “Digestión anaerobia de purines de cerdo y codigestión con residuos de la industria alimentaria”, Porci; Monografías de actualidad, 65: 51-65, 2001, ISSN: 1130-8451.

FONTE, A.: Biogás: energía, medio ambiente y clima, [en línea], Revista Cubasolar, La Habana, Cuba, 2004, Disponible en: .https://eyt.cubasolar.cu/energia/Energia20/H, [Consulta: 15 de octubre de 2004].

FRANKIEWICZ, T.: “People’s Republic of China Urban Municipal Waste and Wastewater Program”, [en línea], En: Technology, Process and Evaluation Best Practices for Utilizing Organic and «Kitchen» Waste from the Municipal Solid Waste Stream» Workshop. Global Methane Initiative, Ningbo, China, p. 16, 2015, Disponible en: http://communitybysesign.co.uk/.

GRUNDEY, K.; JUANOS, C.B.: Tratamiento de los residuos agrícolas y ganaderos, Ediciones GEA, Barcelona, España, 278-280 p., 1982, ISBN: 84-7287-025-1.

GUARDADO, C.J.A.: Manual del Biogás, Editorial Cubasolar, La Habana, Cuba, 2006.

PARRA, O.D.L.; BOTERO, L.M.A.; BOTERO, L.J.M.: “Biomasa residual pecuaria: revisión sobre la digestión anaerobia como método de producción de energía y otros subproductos”, Revista UIS Ingenierías, 18(1): 149-160, 2019, ISSN: 2145-8456, DOI: 10.18273/revuin. V18No. 2-2019013.

PRIDDLE, R.: “Energía y desarrollo sostenible”, IAEA Bulletin, 41(1): 2-6, 1999.

RAHAYU, A.S.; KARSIWULAN, D.; YUWONO, H.; TRISNAWATI, I.; MULYASARI, S.; RAHARDJO, S.; HOKERMIN, S.; PARAMITA, V.: “Handbook POME-to-biogas project development in Indonesia”, Winrock International, United States of America, pp. 8-19, 2015.

SANTOS, A.I.; MEDINA, M.N.; MARTÍN, S.T.; MACHADO, M.Y.: La Educación Agropecuaria en la Escuela Cubana Actual, Editorial “Félix Valera Morales”., Centro de Estudio de la Educación Ambiental, Santa Clara, Villa Clara, Cuba, Centro de Estudio de la Educación Ambiental, 2012.

SINGH, A.; SINGH, K.; NAUTIYAL, O.P.; CHAVDAL, T.V.: “Biomass to fuel: Convection Techniques”, En: Energy Resources. Development, Harvesting and Management, Cap.8, India, pp. 155-194, 2016, ISBN: 978-81-211-0941-3.

SOSA, R.: “Indicadores ambientales de la producción porcina y ganadera”, En: VII Seminario Internacional de Porcicultura Tropical, VII Seminario Internacional de Porcicultura Tropical, Instituto de Investigaciones Porcinas, La Habana, Cuba, 2017.

SUÁREZ, H.J.; SOSA, C.R.; MARTÍNEZ, L.Y.; CURBELO, A.A.; FIGUEREDO, R.T.; CEPERO, L.L.: “Evaluación del potencial de producción del biogás en Cuba”, Pastos y Forrajes, 41(2): 85-92, 2018, ISSN: 0864-0394, e-ISSN: 2078-8452.

VARNERO, M.: “Manual de biogás”, Santiago de Chile: FAO, 2011.

ZHENG, Y.H.; WEI, J.G.L.; FENG, S.F.; LI, S.F.; JIANG, G.M.; LUCAS, M.; WU, M.; NING, T.Y.: “Anaerobic fermentation technology increases biomass energy use efficiency in crop residue utilization and biogas production”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 16(7): 4588-4596, 2012, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2012.03.061.

Artigos Similares

Também poderá iniciar uma pesquisa avançada de similaridade para este artigo.

Artigos mais lidos do(s) mesmo(s) autor(es)

1 2 > >>