Construction and analysis of a solar incubator with thermosiphon flow for egg incubation
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
This article describes the construction of a solar incubator with energy storage through sensible water heat, using thermosiphon flows for heat transfer. The objective is to provide a low-cost incubation solution for small and medium-sized farmers. The design and construction of the prototype, capable of incubating between 130 and 231 eggs, are detailed. The results of a fine mathematical modeling demonstrate the viability of the system to maintain adequate incubation temperatures. It is concluded that this technology offers a sustainable and economical alternative to conventional incubators.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Those authors that have publications with this journal accept the following terms:
1. They will retain their copyright and guarantee the journal the right of first publication of their work, which will be simultaneously subject to the License Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) that allows third parties to share the work whenever its author is indicated and its first publication this journal. Under this license the author will be free of:
• Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
• Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
• The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
• Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
• NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
• No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
2. The authors may adopt other non-exclusive license agreements to distribute the published version of the work (e.g., deposit it in an institutional telematics file or publish it in a monographic volume) whenever the initial publication is indicated in this journal.
3. The authors are allowed and recommended disseminating their work through the Internet (e.g. in institutional telematics archives or on their website) before and during the submission process, which can produce interesting exchanges and increase the citations of the published work. (See the Effect of open access).
References
ANDRÉS, A.C.; LÓPEZ, J.C.: “TRNSYS model of a thermosiphon solar domestic water heater with a horizontal store and mantle heat exchanger”, Solar Energy, 72(2): 89-98, 2002, ISSN: 0038-092X.
AZZOLIN, M.; MARIANI, A.; MORO, L.; TOLOTTO, A.; TONINELLI, P.; DEL COL, D.: “Mathematical model of a thermosyphon integrated storage solar collector”, Renewable Energy, 128: 400-415, 2018, ISSN: 0960-1481.
CHUAWITTAYAWUTH, K.; KUMAR, S.: “Experimental investigation of temperature and flow distribution in a thermosyphon solar water heating system”, Renewable Energy, 26(3): 431-448, 2002, ISSN: 0960-1481.
DJAMIN, M.; DASUKI, A.S.; LUBIS, A.Y.; ALYUSWAR, F.: “Application of photovoltaic systems for increasing villagers’ income”, Renewable energy, 22(1-3): 263-267, 2001, ISSN: 0960-1481.
IKPESENI, S.; OWEBOR, K.; OWAMAH, H.; SADA, S.; DIBIE, E.; ODEH, O.: “Design and fabrication of a local solar-powered poultry egg incubator for a low-income country”, Journal of The Institution of Engineers (India): Series B, 103(3): 779-790, 2022, ISSN: 2250-2106.
JASIM, A.; FREEGAH, B.; ALHAMDO, M.: “Numerical and experimental investigation of a thermosiphon solar water heater system thermal performance used in domestic applications. Heat Transf. 50 (5), 4575-4594 (2021)”, 2021.
LOURENS, A.; VAN DEN BRAND, H.; MEIJERHOF, R.; KEMP, B.: “Effect of eggshell temperature during incubation on embryo development, hatchability, and posthatch development”, Poultry science, 84(6): 914-920, 2005, ISSN: 0032-5791.
ONANA, C.A.; HONA, J.; VALDÈS, L.-C.: “Theoretical Study of Fair-Trade Sustainable Hatcheries-Sizing for Cameroon and Indonesia”, 2022, ISSN: 2338-1787.
RETAMOZO, B.S.J.; ROJAS, F.J.: “Design and economic analysis of a solar poultry incubator for rural sectors located in Pucallpa-Peru”, Renewable Energy and Power Quality Journal, 20: 318-323, 2022.
REVICHANDRAN, R.; MOHIUDDIN, A.; UDDIN, M.F.: “Factors Affecting Thermosyphon Performance-A Review of Studies”, Int J Recent Technol Eng (IJRTE), 7: 2277-3878, 2019.