Spatial environment design in agricultural information systems with Unity XR
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Virtual Reality (VR) technologies aim to develop immersive or mixed spatial environments to adapt tasks ranging from video games to scientific research applications, in the topic of digital agriculture the importance of the metaverse in the processes of agronomy has put this sector in the spotlight, glimpsing future results that could revolutionize agriculture 5.0. The requirements of the application are explained based on an "APK" compatible with the Meta Horizon operating system for Meta Quest viewers, which was developed on the Unity VR CORE platform and the XR Interaction Toolkit Plug-ins, showing the architecture of the spatial environment and the interconnection layers, a class diagram is used to explain the composition of the programming structure used. The implementation strategy of the conceptual models is discussed through the formats of sequence diagram, usage and the logical scheme of the database, which were used to trace the layout of the project and thus the three-dimensional construction of the spatial environment in Unity, giving as evidence real-time images with the Oculus Meta Quest 2 interface in the interactivity modes with Touch controls and the Hand Tracking mode. The importance of spatial ecosystems in the metaverse oriented to information systems in digital agriculture is addressed and the work to follow that awaits us in terms of improving the Agroverse.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Those authors that have publications with this journal accept the following terms:
1. They will retain their copyright and guarantee the journal the right of first publication of their work, which will be simultaneously subject to the License Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) that allows third parties to share the work whenever its author is indicated and its first publication this journal. Under this license the author will be free of:
• Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
• Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
• The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
• Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
• NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
• No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
2. The authors may adopt other non-exclusive license agreements to distribute the published version of the work (e.g., deposit it in an institutional telematics file or publish it in a monographic volume) whenever the initial publication is indicated in this journal.
3. The authors are allowed and recommended disseminating their work through the Internet (e.g. in institutional telematics archives or on their website) before and during the submission process, which can produce interesting exchanges and increase the citations of the published work. (See the Effect of open access).
References
ALVARADO-TORRES, C.; VELARDE-GARCÉS, E.; BARCIA-AYALA, O.: “Implementación de un sistema de mapeo y localización a un robot hexápodo enfocado en la exploración del entorno y monitoreo de temperatura”, Científica, 23(2): 99-107, 2019, ISSN: 1665-0654.
ANACONA, J.; MILLÁN, E.; GÓMEZ, C.: “Aplicación de los metaversos y la realidad virtual en la enseñanza”, Entre ciencia e ingeniería, 13(25): 59-67, 2019, ISSN: 1909-8367, DOI: https://doi.org/10.31908/19098367.4015.
APPLE CORPORATION: Apps de productividad de Apple Vision Pro. (2024, febrero 22), [en línea], 2024, Disponible en: https://www.apple.com/mx/newsroom/2023/06/introducing-apple-vision-pro/.
BOLAÑOS-CAMACHO, E.; AMAYA-SANTANA, G.: Sistema de información multiplataforma para optimizar los procesos de recepción y comercialización de aguacate hass en la asociación Agrobilbao, [en línea], Universidad de Cundinamarca, Tesis de Licenciatura., Cundinamarca, Colombia, 2019, Disponible en: https://repositorio.ucundinamarca.edu.co/bitstreams/42d6c35d-6065-4394-9698-5d52f32d7046/download.
FIALLOS, J.: Sistema de información geográfica para la generación de mapas temáticos de áreas de riego, [en línea], Ed. MappingGIS, 2020, Disponible en: https://mappinggis.com/2022/09/10-aplicaciones-gis-en-la-nube-para-publicar-mapas-en-la-web/.
FLORES, J.: Agricultura digital: tecnología y sostenibilidad, [en línea], El Financiero, 2024, Disponible en: https://www.elfinanciero.com.mx/opinion/colaborador-invitado/2024/03/11/agricultura-digital-tecnologia-y-sostenibilidad/.
IBM: Data flow diagram, [en línea], Recuperado el 15 de octubre de 2024, Disponible en: https://www.ibm.com/mx-es/think/topics/data-flow-diagram, [Consulta: 15 de octubre de 2024].
KOUTSABASIS, P.; PARTHENIADIS, K.; GARDELI, A.; VOGIATZIDAKIS, P.; NIKOLAKOPOULOU, V.; CHATZIGRIGORIOU, P.; VOSINAKIS, S.: “Location-based games for cultural heritage: applying the design thinking process”, En: CHI Greece 2021: 1st International Conference of the ACM Greek SIGCHI Chapter, Greece, pp. 1-8, 2021, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3489410.3489419.
MARÍN, F.M.A.; TOLMO, G.D.: “Propuesta de fusión de una metodología para multimedia con el Proceso Unificado evidenciado en un caso real”, Revista Metropolitana de Ciencias Aplicadas, 3(3): 133-140, 2020, ISSN: 2661-6521.
MARTÍNEZ-VILLALOBOS, G.; FLÓREZ-MÉNDEZ, D.; BRAVO-OSORIO, N.: “Desarrollo de un sistema web y móvil para la gestión de cultivos agrícolas (Developing a Web and Mobile System for Crop Management)”, Trilogía Ciencia Tecnología Sociedad, 10(18), 2018, DOI: . https://doi.org/10.22430/21457778.669.
PAGE, M.; MCKENZIE, J.E.; BOSSUYT, P.; BOUTRON, I.; HOFFMANN, T.C.; MULROW, C.D.; SHAMSEER, L.; TETZLAFF, J.; AKL, E.A.; BRENNAN, S.E.: “The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews”, bmj, 372, 2021, ISSN: 1756-1833, DOI: https://doi. org/10.1186/s13643-021-01626-4.
REYES-ROLDÁN, A.N.; HERNÁNDEZ-ORTIZ, J.C.: “Desarrollo De Un Sistema De Información Inteligente Para El Registro Y Seguimiento De Costos Y Producción En El Cultivo De Tomate De Árbol (Cyphomandra Betacea) En La Vereda Buenos Aires Alto Del Municipio Pandi–Cundinamarca”, 2021, Disponible en: https://repositorio.ucundinamarca.edu.co/bitstreams/65bca918-cb50-45af-958a-d75cd7891ce1/download.
SOTOMAYOR, V.C.; CHAVEZ, E.R.: “Diseño de un sistema web basa-do en datos geoespaciales para identificación y visualización de predios de limón”, Revista Ingeniantes, 11(1): 20-35, 2024.
TRIANA-RINCON, K.L.: Diseño e implementación de un sistema de información web para la comercialización de uchuva, papa y cebolla en el municipio de Pasca Cundinamarca, [en línea], Inst. Universidad de Cundinamarca, Cundinamarca, Colombia, 2023, Disponible en: https://repositorio.ucundinamarca.edu.co/bitstreams/082df7ca-0120-434e-8055-99f66ef8c1cd/download.
VARGAS-CANALES, J.M.: “El sector agroalimentario mexicano y las nuevas tecnologías”, e-Agronegocios, 8(2): 89-113, 2022, ISSN: 2215-3462, DOI: https://doi.org/10.18845/ea.v8i2.6156.
VIDAL-SILVA, C.L.; VILLARROEL, R.H.; LÓPEZ-CORTÉS, X.A.; RUBIO, J.M.: “Una propuesta de algoritmo spin/promela para el análisis y diagnóstico de errores en diagramas de secuencia UML”, Información tecnológica, 30(1): 263-272, 2019, ISSN: 0718-0764.
ZAGALO, N.: “Engagement design”, En: Ed. Springer, 2020, DOI: https:// doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37085-5.