Diagnóstico del sistema de producción-comercialización del ganado caprino-ovino en el departamento de La Guajira, Colombia. Aplicación del Escalamiento Óptimo
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Abstract
El departamento de La Guajira cuenta con la mayor cantidad de ganado caprino-ovino en el país, además en el radica la Universidad de La Guajira (UNIGUAJIRA), que es la institución de Educación Superior más importante. Se logró diseñar una estrategia científico-metodológica, para el desarrollo de esta investigación de tipo exploratorio-descriptiva. Como método empírico se utilizó el Diseño no experimental de corte transversal. Se realizaron 334 encuestas. En el procesamiento y análisis de la información se incluyeron Técnicas Estadísticas univariadas y bivariadas, que se complementó con el uso de los Métodos Estadísticos Multivariados de Escalamiento Óptimo (CATPCA y ACM). Se muestra que las variables que más inciden son las relacionadas con los indicadores: familiares, de compra-venta y de tipo genético-productivo.
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